Last edited 28 Mar 2024

Miner's Strike

  1. redirect:Miners' strike

Item 24885.gif

• Animation indicating the decline of the coal industry in the UK. [1]

Sources: Northern Mine Research Society, Government data

Item 24921.jpeg

• Pit-head baths, Bolsover Colliery - click to read more.

Contents

[edit] FOREWORD

This article is about the Miners' strike.


[edit] INTRODUCTION

When I first started my slot as Designing Buildings' Guest Editor I searched the site using the term 'Miners' strike'.

The results of my search on the site stated:—

  • "This page does not exist. Click here to create the page "Miners' strike"

I therefore created the page "Miners' strike" on 23 March 2024. It was based on an assumption, namely:—

My next step was to search the web using the same term.

Below are my reasons for having chosen particular news articles about the Miners' strike.

[edit] Why have I chosen the particular news articles from the web?


I have chosen the following Wikipedia articles because there are no articles about the Miners' strike on Designing Buildings - The Construction Wiki.

  1. Wikipedia Contributors (2024) '1984–1985 United Kingdom miners' strike', Wikipedia;
  2. Wikipedia Contributors (2024) 'Coal mining in the United Kingdom', Wikipedia;

I have also chosen two other articles from the web:—

  1. Harris, J. (2023) 'Almost 40 years on, the miners’ strike still casts a long shadow over UK politics today', 27 August,The Guardian;
  2. Bartholemew, J. and Skopeliti, C. (2024) '‘People have lost faith’: life in former mining towns 40 years on from strike', 7 March, The Guardian.

[edit] • Wikipedia Contributors (2024) '1984–1985 United Kingdom miners' strike'

The main article draws my attention because it tops the list of search results and its source is Wikipedia. It states:—

Learn More

Item 24894 - Support the Miners March.Camberwell Road, SE5, London. 1984.jpg

• 'Support the Miners March' Camberwell Road, SE5, London. 1984

Item 24878 - UK Coal Mining Jobs.png

• Coal mining employment in the UK, 1880–2012

Item 24895.png• Table indicating votes for strike action by area - click to view

Item 24896.png

• Table indicating variation in observing the strike - click to view

• Images from the Wikipedia article


[edit] • Wikipedia Contributors (2024) 'Coal mining in the United Kingdom'

The second article draws my attention because it supplements the main article. It states:—

Learn more

It also provides a link to a list of coal mines in the United Kingdom, sorted between those operating in the 21st century and those closed earlier, namely:—

Item 24891 - UK Coal Production.png

• Annual UK coal production (in red) and imports (black), DECC data

Item 24897.png

• These coal mines closed in the 21st century or still operate - click to view

Item 24898.png

• These coal mines closed before the 21st century - click to view

Item 24924.png• Screenshot of menu listing UK collieries - click to view. [2]

nb The lists of coal mines on Wikipedia (left) are incomplete.

• Images used to illustrate the Wikipedia articles

• Table 1: Two articles from Wikipedia.

[edit] Harris, J. (2023) 'Almost 40 years on, the miners’ strike still casts a long shadow over UK politics today'

This article draws my attention because it discusses some of the long-term effects of the miners' strike and possible ways forward.

Item 24899.png Item 24900.png Item 24902.jpg Item 24903.jpg

Item 24906.png

• Coalfields Regeneration Trust - click to visit website

Item 24905 - The-State-of-the-Coalfields-2019.png

• Report commissioned by the Coalfields Regeneration Trust

  • "(the report) shone light on the bleak position of former mining areas, where there were only 55 employee jobs per 100 residents of working age, compared with a national average of 73. Median hourly earnings in such places were 8-10% below the national average, and more than a third of their adult residents reported health problems lasting more than a year."
  • (ib.)

• Images related to John Harris' article

John Harris concluded:—

  • "Those findings (of the report commissioned by the Coalfields Regeneration Trust) were significant in themselves, but they also told a story about what the coalfields’ fate meant for the working class as a whole: [...] these places’ brutal treatment and subsequent decline amounted to the dismantling of a whole social order’s foundations.
  • Put simply, the miners’ defeat began the era we are living in and left deep wounds that have been left to fester on. It is a hugely significant aspect of a country so tangled up in its past: millions of people still reeling from the events of 40 years ago, partly because those events remain so overlooked. Here, surely, lies one key reason why Britain feels so full of ghosts and guilty secrets."
  • (ib.)

[edit] Bartholemew, J. and Skopeliti, C. (2024) '‘People have lost faith’: life in former mining towns 40 years on from strike'

This article draws my attention because it discusses some of the long-term effects of the miners' strike and possible ways forward.

Item 24907.png

• "Many families had worked in the mines for generations." Photo credit: Alain Nogues/Sygma/Getty Images

Item 24908.png

• "Warehouse (right), sitting atop the site of the former colliery in Great Houghton." Photo credit: Anne Woolford/Guardian Community

Item 24909.png

• "National Union of Mineworkers Kent Area ceramic plate, 1984." Photo credit: People's History Museum

Learn More

Item 24911.png

• "A striking miner faces a line of police officers without identification numbers at the Orgreave coking plant, June 1984." Photo credit: Don McPhee/The Guardian

• Images from the Bartholemew and Skopeliti article

Item 24913.png

• Office for National Statistics - click to explore

Item 24914.png

• Map showing how household income varies across the UK - click to view

•Screenshots of the ONS website

• Table 2: Two news articles from the web with links to reports


[edit] CONCLUSION

In 1966 Cedric Price wrote:

  • "...the days of pit-head baths are numbered."
  • ('Life-conditioning', AD 10/66)

Thus Cedric Price anticipated the slow death of the coal industry. Furthermore, he proposed in its place:

This article concludes:—


[edit] Notes

[1] Macalister, T. et al (2015) 'The demise of UK deep coal mining: decades of decline', The Guardian 18 December.

[2] The Durham Mining Museum and its contributors (2024) 'UK Collieries (A work in progress!!!)', dmm.org.uk


[edit] References

Cedric Price, 'Life-conditiong', Architectural Design, October 1966.

Northern Mine Research Society


[edit] Further reading

Adams, T. (2024) '‘They didn’t understand us at all’: why the miners’ strike still captivates Britain, 40 years on', 25 February, The Observer.

The Economist (1978) 'Report of Nationalised Industries Policy Group (leaked Ridley report)', 27 May.


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